欧洲是一个充满了独特魅力的地方,丰富多彩的文化和悠久的历史使其带上了神秘的色彩,也成为很多留学生理想的留学目的地。那么在广袤的欧洲大陆上,哪些国家是最好的留学地点呢?
如果你想要去欧洲留学的话,那么最开始出现在你脑袋里的留学目的地,可能是英国、德国、法国等等,但是你可能不知道,有一些欧洲国家是更值得你考虑的留学国家。下面所有的国家都是最新的QS高等教育系统实力排名(与世界上最具优势的高等教育系统比较)中前50的国家,很少是欧洲入学者宣称的21名之后的国家(如果你把土耳其当成是第22名的话)。下面列出了一些最好的留学目的地,结合完善的高等教育系统、出国留学惊艳、独特的文化以及优秀大学综合分析。
1. Sweden
Starting our journey in Scandinavia, Sweden is a diverse, friendly and fair nation, which has been considered one of the most advanced countries in the world for gender equality, wealth and LGBT progressiveness. It’s also known for its high quality of life, with excellent sustainability credentials protecting its vast Northern European natural beauty, as well as good safety and cleanliness. Sweden is the highest-ranked Nordic entry in the QS Higher Education System Strength Rankings, coming at 14th place. Not only does the country have a strong higher education system, but teaching at Swedish universities is known for encouraging students to apply their knowledge and think critically, independently and creatively. Swedish universities are among the most respected in Europe, with eight featuring in the QS World University Rankings? 2015/16 – of these, the highest-ranked is Lund University in joint 70th place.
1、瑞典
从斯堪的纳维亚开始,瑞典是一个多元的、友好而公平的国度,在性别平等、财富以及LGBT先进性方面被认为是世界上最先进的国家之一。瑞典以高质量的生活、优越的自然环境、以及安全而整洁的生活环境著称于世。在QS高等教育优势排名中,瑞典是排名最高的北欧国家,排名第14位。不仅因为瑞典有优秀的高等教育系统,而且瑞典大学的教学还鼓励学生批判性的、独立的、以及创造性的应用他们的知识和思想。瑞典大学是整个欧洲最受尊重的,在2015/16年的QS世界大学排名中,排名最高的瑞典隆德大学位于第70位。
2. Italy
Next in our list of the best places to study abroad in Europe is Italy, ranked 13th in the System Strength Rankings. Known for its rich history in general, Italy is also home to some of the world’s oldest and most prestigious universities, with 26 representatives in the QS World University Rankings, of which Politecnico di Milano ranks the highest at 187th. International students who choose Italy as their study destination will get to enjoy a rich cultural experience of both the old and new, with a vibrant social life, picturesque cities and landscapes, as well as a fascinating heritage – this is a country which excels in inventions, innovations and creativity, not to mention fantastic cuisine.
2、意大利
另外一个欧洲最好的出国留学国家是意大利,在QS高等教育系统实力排名中列于第13位。意大利悠久的历史,使其成为了一些世界上最古老并且最负盛名的大学的起源地。在QS世界大学排名中的26个代表学校中,米兰理工大学以187名成为意大利排名最高的学校。将意大利作为留学目的地的国际学生将会享受到新旧融合的丰富文化经验、以及生机活力的社会生活、风景如画的城市和风景、以及引人入胜名胜古迹。意大利是一个充满了创造力的国家。
3. Austria
Austria ranks 29th in the System Strength Rankings and is another great option if you want to study in Europe, known for its innovation in music and the arts. Located in the center of Europe, Austria is also a great choice for students interested in visiting neighboring countries such as Germany or Switzerland. Ski fans will feel right at home in alpine city Innsbruck, while capital city Vienna is known for its attractive architecture, high quality of life, and extensive cultural offerings. Of the seven top universities in Austria, the University of Vienna, the oldest in the German-speaking world, ranks the highest at 153rd. Austria has a broad range of educational opportunities, including Fachhochschulen (Universities of Applied Sciences) and a range of universities of the arts.
3、奥地利
奥地利在QS高等教育系统实力排名中列于第29位,而且如果你想要去欧洲留学的话,那么奥地利将会是你另外一个比较好的留学选择。奥地利以音乐和艺术的创新著称于世,位于欧洲的中心地带。对于游历访问欧洲邻国感兴趣的学生,例如德国或者瑞士,去奥地利留学也将会是一个比较好的选择。滑雪爱好者在高山城市因斯布鲁克会有宾至如归的感受,而奥地利的首都维也纳则因为充满吸引力的建筑、高质量的生活、以及独特的文化风情受到学生们的喜爱。在奥地利的七大一流大学中,维也纳大学,德语时期最古老的大学,以153名成为奥地利排名最高的学校。奥地利有众多的教育机会,包括应用科学大学以及多所艺术大学。
4. Belgium
The next of the best places to study abroad in Europe, Belgium’s unique higher education system earns it 15th place in the System Strength Rankings, with two main language communities – Flemish and French (German is also an official language, and you may find you pick up a new language during your studies). However, it’s a great option if you want to study in English, with many English-taught programs and residents proficient in the language. Belgium offers a multicultural study abroad experience with thriving student cities, beautiful countryside, historic architecture and delectable food. A center of international politics, its universities are equally international in their outlook; among them, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven (KU Leuven) is the highest-ranked Belgian university at joint 82nd in the world.
4、比利时
另外一个欧洲最好的出国留学国家是比利时,比利时独特的高等教育体系在QS高等教育系统实力排名中获得第15位的好成绩。比利时有两个主要的语言社区——佛兰德语和法语(德语也是比利时的一种官方语言,你可以在比利时留学期间学会一门新语言)。但是如果你想要学习英语授课专业的话,比利时也是比个很好的选择,因为这里提供大量的英语授课专业,并且当地人也精通英语。比利时位学生们提供了多元文化的出国留学经验、繁荣的求学城市、魅力的乡村景观、充满历史气息的建筑、以及美味的食物。作为一个国际政治中心,比利时的大学也同样具有国际化,比利时天主教鲁汶大学在QS世界大学排名中位于第82位,是比利时排名最高的学校。
5. Estonia
Another option to consider if you want to study in Europe, Estonia ranks 49th in the System Strength Rankings and is a leader in digital technologies, with more successful start-ups per head than any other European country, including Skype and TransferWise. Study in Estonia and you’ll have a unique experience in the country that’s digitalized everything from health to parking (and more) along with opportunities to explore outside the tech bubble in its attractive cities and layout. Estonia’s innovative attitude is encouraged in students, with initiatives in place to help students transform ideas into reality. The highest-ranked of Estonia’s universities is the University of Tartu, at 400th in the world.
5、爱沙尼亚
如果你想要去欧洲留学的话,爱沙尼亚将会是你的另外一个留学选择。爱沙尼亚在QS高等教育系统实力排名中列于第49位,是数字技术方面领导者,人均创业成功的几率高于任何一个欧洲国家,包括Skype和TransferWise。在爱沙尼亚留学,你将会获得独特的留学体验,从健康状况到停车场全部实现数字化。爱沙尼亚创新的态度鼓励着每一个爱沙尼亚学习的学生,帮助学生将想法变成现实。爱沙尼亚排名最高的学校塔尔图大学,在QS世界大学排名中位于第400位。
6. Poland
The next of our best places to study abroad in Europe, Poland is ranked 43rd in the System Strength Rankings and can be said to act as a crossroads of eastern and western Europe both culturally and geographically, making it a fascinating place to study abroad. Poland has had a fairly turbulent history but now enjoys strong economic growth and a growing education sector, including an increasing number of international students. It has a long tradition in higher education, with Jagiellonian University dating back to 1364, and the highest-ranked Polish university is the University of Warsaw at 344th in the world. Poland offers a range of locations and activities to suit fans of both the city and the countryside, from the fascinating history of cities such as capital Warsaw, to the Tatra Mountains and beaches on the Baltic Sea.
6、波兰
另外一个欧洲最好的出国留学国家是波兰,在QS高等教育系统实力排名中,波兰排名在第43位,可以说波兰就是东欧和西欧的十字路口,无论是从文化方面还是地理位置方面来看,这也是波兰之所以成为欧洲最具吸引力的留学国家的原因之一。波兰有相当动荡的历史,但是如今的波兰,经济增长迅速,在教育方面也发展良好,包括国际学生人数的增加。波兰的高等教育历史悠久,雅盖隆大学的历史甚至可以追溯到1364年。波兰排名最高的学校华沙大学,在QS世界大学排名中位于第344位。波兰位学生提供了多所不同地点和活动的大学,无论你喜欢城市生活,还是乡村生活,都可以在波兰找到适合自己的留学学校。
7. Czech Republic
Staying in Eastern Europe, the Czech Republic is another emerging study destination, and is placed 38th in the System Strength Rankings. The Czech Republic has a longstanding tradition for high quality education, particularly in the sciences, engineering and medicine; its highest ranked university, Charles University, was founded in 1348. Czech universities are increasing both their international cooperation with other universities and the number of English-language taught programs on offer. The country itself offers plenty of varied culture to immerse yourself in, and capital Prague, is considered one of the most beautiful and charming cities in Europe. The Czech Republic is also one of the most affordable European study destinations, with low tuition fees and affordable costs of living.
7、捷克共和国
说起东欧留学,捷克共和国是另外一个正在兴起的留学目的地,在QS高等教育系统实力排名中,排名第38位。捷克共和国高质量的教育有着悠久的历史,尤其是在科学、工程学以及医学方面。捷克共和国排名最高的学校查理大学,建立于1348年。与国际企业合作的其他大学以及提供给学生的英语授课专业数量的捷克大学都在不断增加。捷克这个国家本身就给学生创造了一个多元的文化环境,使学生沉浸在其中。捷克首都布拉格,被认为是欧洲最美丽最迷人的城市。从留学费用方面来看,捷克共和国也是留学成本最实惠的国家之一,有着低廉的学费和生活费用。
8. Portugal
The next of our best places to study in Europe is one which will certainly make your friends jealous. Not just an ideal tourist destination with sunshine, warmth and sandy beaches, Portugal is placed 35th in the System Strength Rankings and is home to a number of prestigious universities, the highest ranked of which is the University of Porto at 308th globally. Universities in Portugal are accompanied by polytechnic institutes, which are more focused on practical and vocational teaching in areas such as nursing and engineering. Capital city Lisbon is known for having a tradition for the social sciences and engineering, and is rich in culture, history and character. Portuguese people match the weather with a warm attitude to visitors and they certainly know how to have fun – with vibrant festivals, music, great nightlife, sport and more.
8、葡萄牙
另外一个欧洲最好的出国留学国家是葡萄牙。葡萄牙不仅是一个拥有日光、温暖以及沙滩的理想旅游地点,在QS高等教育系统实力排名中,葡萄牙更是排在第35位,有很多著名的大学。葡萄牙排名最高的学校波尔图大学,在QS世界大学排名中位于第308位。葡萄牙的大学都附有理工学院,致力于各个领域的实际操作以及职业教学,例如护理学和工程学。葡萄牙的首都里斯本在社会科学和工程学方面有很久的传统,它丰富的文化、悠久的历史和鲜明的特点使得受到学生的关注。葡萄牙的人们如葡萄牙的天气一样,对待外来者十分的温暖,并且他们知道如何寻找乐趣——生气勃勃的节日、音乐、丰富的夜生活、运动以及其他等等。
9. Finland
Coming as quite a contrast to the warm climes of Portugal, Nordic nation Finland places 19th in the System Strength Rankings and has a comparatively young higher education system, which is nonetheless regarded as one of the best in the world. Like many other European countries, Finland offers a mixture of more academically focused universities and vocationally oriented polytechnic institutions, and there are opportunities to study in English. The highest-ranked Finnish university is the University of Helsinki in joint 96th place, and the country’s additional eight representatives in the World University Rankings are all within the global top 450. Study in Finland and you’ll get the chance to discover the country’s unique culture and stunning natural beauty, with those snowy hills and the captivating Northern Lights. The country boasts a very high quality of life, political stability and happy, friendly citizens.
9、芬兰
与葡萄牙温暖宜人的气候相反。北欧国家芬兰在QS高等教育系统实力排名中,排名第19位,并且拥有相对年轻的高等教育体系,尽管如此,芬兰却依然是世界上最好的留学国家之一。与很多其他的欧洲国家一样,芬兰提供更加强调学术的大学和职业方向的理工学院的混合教育,并且提供众多的教育机会。芬兰排名最高的学校赫尔辛基大学,在QS世界大学排名中位于第96位。在芬兰留学,你可以发现这个国家独特的文化以及优越惊人的自然景观、享受高质量的留学生活、稳定的政治以及友好幸福的人们。